
照護食——家居篇:
吞嚥困難患者照顧者全面手冊
Production concept
Hong Kong's population is projected to continue aging, with the elderly population expected to reach more than one in three by 2046. The elderly are at higher risk of developing swallowing difficulties, thus the number of people with swallowing difficulties and the demand for care meals are expected to increase accordingly. Besides the elderly, other causes such as illnesses like stroke, Parkinson's disease, cognitive impairment, or wearing ill-fitting dentures can also lead to swallowing difficulties.
In recent years, this issue has received increasing attention from all sides, and related products have also proliferated. However, there is still no unified standard for soft meals, chopped meals, pureed meals, or "care meals." Different institutions, care homes, and product suppliers in the market have their own guidelines and applications, which can lead to confusion. Therefore, the Hong Kong Council of Social Service previously developed a "Care Meal Standards Guide" to provide a unified, clear, and localized set of guidelines for the long-term construction of a sound and sustainable "care meal" ecosystem.
The "Guidelines for Standard Foods for Caregivers" already contains a lot of information, such as cooking tips and application testing programs, for caregivers and industry professionals to refer to. However, text and pictures have their limitations. Therefore, we have gone a step further and created a handbook for caregivers, supplemented with video demonstrations, to make it easier for caregivers to understand.
Caregivers bear a heavy responsibility year after year, tirelessly caring for patients, and facing immense pressure. We sincerely hope that this handbook will provide them with useful information, allowing them more time to rest and take better care of their families.
content
The manual mainly consists of two aspects :
From a medical perspective: Solving swallowing difficulties requires understanding the underlying causes and then taking appropriate action. Therefore, we interviewed ENT specialists, speech therapists, nurses, and nutritionists to explain: the swallowing mechanism; the causes, symptoms, assessment methods, treatment options, and how to find appropriate treatment (public and private).
Non-medical aspects: In addition to medical information, the manual covers other areas, such as emotional management and daily care. Most importantly, through cooking demonstrations and tastings, we hope caregivers can gain a deeper understanding of how to prepare delicious, safe, and nutritious meals for patients with swallowing difficulties and the different products currently available on the market.
The content is divided into six sections for people with swallowing difficulties and their caregivers, making it easier for them to find the information they need:
Part One – An Overview of “Dysphagia” and “Care Foods”
Part Two – Dysphagia caused by specific diseases
Part Three—How to Improve the Diets of Patients with Dysphagia
Part Four – Support for Patients/Caregivers with Swallowing Difficulties
Part Five – Recipes Designed for Patients with Difficulty Swallowing: Cooking Demonstration/Tasting
Part Six – Exercise Training to Improve Swallowing Ability
"Caring Food - Home Edition: A Comprehensive Handbook for Caregivers of Patients with Swallowing Difficulties" Video:
